For more info learn more hereSapphire is similar in structure to ruby and it is a variety of the mineral corundum. Sapphires are noticed widely as blue in color with red and pink red corundum stones being viewed as rubies. This stone is extremely hard and makes for an incredibly durable gemstone. Favored of these stones are the types while using classic star pattern. This stone is mined around the world and also the origin of the stone often determines the intensity of its color and sparkle. Sapphire are available in many parts of Africa, Southeast and Central Asia, the usa, Mexico and Australia. Corundum has been produced synthetically for industrial and gemstone purposes because the early last century. Therefore, care have to be taken when choosing a stone since there are a variety solutions to artificially boost the color and search of corundum. HistoryWith its red cousin the ruby, sapphires possess a long and hallowed history that dates back to ancient times. It was once believed that any blue stone would be a sapphire. Long valued by royalty these stones have even held a place of prominence in the Roman Catholic Church. The standard Persians thought that nowhere with the sky was somehow associated with sapphires as well as the stones were often considered to be gift from your heavens.Birthstone InformationSapphire may be known as the birthstone of September and from the astrological birth warning signs of Sagittarius, Virgo and Libra.Modern Beliefs and Powers With the AgesWith regards to the color, this stone is alleged to get many metaphysical powers. Among gemstones sapphires are one of the most highly regarded and powerful stones. One of the powers due to wearing this stone are wisdom, truth along with the granting of marital bliss and fidelity. The stone is believed to ward off many physical and mental illness, along with impart a sense calmness and serenity. The heavenly qualities in the stone were consideration to protect the wearer against curses and witchcraft.ColorSapphire is the term for every color of corundum expect for reds and pinks which are considered rubies. This stone can be found in a fantastic selection of colors such as classic blue and shades of yellow, brown, black, gray and purple to name just a couple. The stunning and classic star pattern sometimes present in sapphire is made up of six line star pattern intersecting at sixty degree increments. Variations in color can occur based on the volume of titanium, iron or chromium impurity based in the stone.Artificial Kinds of EnhancementThere are many processes utilized to artificially enhance the color and appearance of those stones. Heat treatment solutions are done in to deepen large as well as the stones come in contact with an activity known as irradiation to improve large. Stones that have not undergone any sort of artificial enhancement are considered to get a higher value.General Scientific InformationCaffeine name Al2O3 and is described corundum.Hardness measures 9.0 for the Mohs scale - the Mohs scale measures the hardness of metals, minerals, gemstones and crystals on a scale of 1 to 10. For example the hardness properties of all quartz crystals fall around 7 on the scale, along with steel and titanium. Diamond may be the hardest known substance about the Mohs scale weighing a hardcore 10. To the majority consumers hardness generally reflects the stones capable of resist scratches and cracks.For more info saphire funnel